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表示数量多少的英语词语区别

发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-27 00:13

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热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 06:45

many,much

many,much都意为"许多", many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。
   How many people are there at the meeting?
   How much time has we left?
   Many of the workers were at the meeting.
   Much of the time was spent on learning.

few, little, a few, a little

(a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
 a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
 few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。
 He has a few friends.   他有几个朋友。
 He has few friends.    他几乎没有朋友。
 We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
 There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。

热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 06:45

less:(little 的比较级)
adj.较小的,较少的 He has less strength than I.
adv.较小的,较少的 Thunderstorms are much less common in Ireland than in England 、
n.更少的数(量,额) I could do no less这是我起码要做的。
prep.1.减去;扣除;差...
She stayed a month less two days.她呆了一个月少两天。

few 修饰可数名词,有否定含义,几乎没有

more:(many /much的比较级)adj.更多的
~+名词
more harm 更多的伤害
more还可以用作名词,意为“更多的量”。例如:
More of the land is planted to cabbages than to tomatoes.种白菜的地比种西红柿的多。

little:修饰不可数名词,有否定含义,几乎没有

fewer(few的比较级)较少的fewer birds came this year; the birds are fewer this year; fewer trains were late.
今年来的鸟很少;今年的鸟很少;很少的火车会晚点。
If voters only asked fewer questions, politicians would tell them fewer lies.
如果投票者提出的问题越少,政客们会告诉他们更少的谎言。

less的用法比fewer广很多
例句 I was given less cake and fewer biscuits than she had.
我得到的蛋糕和饼干比她少。
There is much less difficulty than I thought.
实际困难比我想象的要少。

a lot 既修饰可数名词又修饰不可数名词 a lot of=lots of=plenty of =a (great) number of

热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 06:46

less 较少的(little的比较级) +不可数名词
few 很少的;(与复数名词和复数动词连用)有些;几乎没有的 +可数名词

more 更,更多

little 微少的,少到几乎没有的 +不可数名词

fewer 较少的;不多的( few的比较级 );很少;(与复数名词和复数动词连用)

a lot 作名词短语,表示“很多;多量 a lot of(lots of)后面即可以加可数名词,也可以加不可数名词

热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 06:46

a great many/ a number of/a team of /teams of/dozens of/ scores of+可数名词
a good deal /amounts of +不可数名词
通用,
a lot of/ plenty of/ a quantity of/ quantities of
less/more 较少/较多
few/little 一些(很少几乎没有)可数/不可数
a lot of 许多+可数/不可数
a lot. adv. eg. thanks a lot

热心网友 时间:2022-06-21 06:47

less little fewer few都是表示“少量”的意思。其中less和little只修饰不可数名词 fewer和few只修饰可数名词
a lot表示“大量”,既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词

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