英文单词“make”和“have”意为使让时的用法有哪些?
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发布时间：2022-04-23 09:55
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热心网友
时间：2023-08-25 09:34
make或have 加名词 加动词原形,时是使，做的意思。
make和have 用法上的区别
一、make
1、make + sb/sth do sth让…做某事
例句：I feel sorry that I have made him wait for long.
2、如果make是被动的话，结构为sb be made to do 例句：His son was made to read by him very night.
3、make 后可以加形容词(词组)例句： He tried to make them happy.
4、make 后可以加名词(词组)例句： All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.
5、有时可以用介词短语例句： He asked us to make ourselves at home.
二 、have
1、have + 宾语+ 动词原形/ing /过去分词例句：
①Have him do it， please.
②We had the machine working.
③We had the machine repaired.
make使役动词的具体用法
make 使…… （有轻微强迫之意）
1.make +宾语+do 迫使某人做某事，被动语态为be made to do sth
— The boy made the girl cry. 男孩把女孩惹哭了。
— The girl was made to cry by the boy. 女孩被男孩惹哭了。（被动）
2.make+宾语+adj./adv./prep. 使……处于某种状态 ，使变得……
— His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。
— This boring soap opera made me sleepy. 这无聊的肥皂剧让我想睡觉。
3.make +宾语+doing 使……处于某种状态，强调动作的主动性
— The story made him feeling sad. 这个故事使他很难受。
— The bad weather made me staying at home yesterday. 昨天,坏天气是我一天
都呆在家里。
4.make +宾语+done 使……处于某种状态，强调动作的被动性
— Please speak louder to make yourself heard. 请讲大声一点以便让别人听你。
— The heavy bag made the chair broken. 这个重重的包把椅子压坏了。
5.make +宾语+n. 使……成为……
— We made him the leader of the team. 我们让他当我们的队长。
— She made her diary her best friend. 她把日记当做她最好的朋友。
