发布网友 发布时间:2022-04-22 14:43
共5个回答
热心网友 时间:2022-04-14 08:12
一. 重点单词
Unit 2
1. play v.播放 2. loud adj.高声的;大声的
3. argue v. 争论,争吵 4. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不适合的
5. could v. can的过去式 6. ticket n. 票,入场券
7. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外 8. other adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的
9. except prep.除;把……除外 10. fail v.失败
11. football n.足球 12. until prep.到……为止
13. fit v.适合,适应 14. include v.包括;包含
15. send v.发送,寄 16. themselves pron.他们自己(反身代词)
二. 重点词组
1. keep out不让……进入 2. out of style不时髦的;过时的
3. call sb. up打电话给…… 4. pay for付款
5. ask for要求 6. the same as与……同样的
7. in style时髦的;流行的 8. get on相处;进展
9. as much as possible尽可能多 10. all kinds of各种;许多
11. on the one hand……(在)一方面,…… 12. on the other hand……另一方面,……
三. 重点句子
Unit 2
What should I do? You could write him a letter.
What should he do? Maybe he should say he’s sorry.
What should they do? They shouldn’t argue.
四. 重点语法
Unit 2. What should I do?
1. 语法要点
(1)情态动词should和could的用法:
①should的用法:
should是shall的过去式形式,用做情态动词时,意为“应该;应当”。should用做情态动词时没有人称和数的变化。should主要有以下用法:
A. 表示“义务或责任”,意为“应该”。例如:
We should be strict in all our work.我们应当严于一切职守。
You should keep your promise.你应当遵守诺言。
B. 表示可能性或推测,意为“可能,该”。如:
He should arrive soon.他可能很快到达。
C. 表示建议、命令、要求等,意为“应该,必须”。例如:
We should complete our test in time.我们应按时完成试验。
He should finish his work before he goes home.他应该做完工作再回家。
②could的用法
could是can的过去式形式,使用时,它也没有人称和数的变化,可以用在主语是所有人称的情况下。could的主要用法如下:
A. 表示能力,意为:能;会。例如:
He can ride a bike now, but he couldn’t a few weeks ago.
他现在能骑自行车了,但几星期前他不会。
A poor boy like me couldn’t go to school.
像我这样的穷孩子上不了学。
When my father was young he could run fast.
我父亲年轻时能跑得很快。
B. 表示可能性,意为:可能。例如:
He said he couldn’t arrive before 6 o’clock.
他说他不能在六点前到达。
C. 表示推测,意为:可能。例如:
It could rain tomorrow.明天可能要下雨。
D. 表示建议或婉转的语气,意为:能,可以。例如:
Could you tell us whether you go skating in winter?请问冬天你滑冰吗?
Could you help lift the steel plate?你能帮忙抬起这块钢板吗?
热心网友 时间:2022-04-14 09:30
1. 简单句、并列句和复合句
句子类型(Types of sentences)可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句三种。
(1) 简单句(The Simple Sentence):由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。
e.g. ①I often get up at six in the morning. (一个主语、一个谓语)
② My mother and I often go shopping. (并列主语、一个谓语)
③Some students walk or ride bikes to school. (一个主语、并列谓语)
(2) 并列句(The Compound Sentence):由并列连词(and, so, but, or等)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
e.g. ①She doesn’t like science, and she thinks it’s boring.
②Ed has a great sports collection, but he doesn’t play sports.
③School starts at eight, so I get up at six thirty.
④Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
(3) 复合句(The Complex Sentence):由一个主语和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。包括宾语从句、状语从句等。
e.g. ①Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(when引导的时间状语从句)
② I think (that) Screen City has the most comfortable seats. ( that引导的宾语从句)
2. 关于语序
(1) 所谓语序就是指语言表达顺序。英语语序可分陈述语序和疑问语序。
(2) 所谓陈述语序,又称主谓语序,就是按“主语+谓语+其他”的先后顺序表达的语序。
(3) 所谓疑问语序,就是一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的表达顺序。通常在主语前有助动词、情态动词等。
e.g. What does Mary do on weekends? (疑问语序)
→I don’t know what Mary does on weekends. (陈述语序,去掉了原句的助动词does,谓语动词do还原成一般现在时三人称单数does.)
(4)主从复合句常要用陈述语序。
I don’t know what did I do wrong? ( ×)
→I don’t know what I did wrong. (√ )
3. 关于后缀“ful”
(1)很多名词后加后缀ful就成了形容词。 e.g. care→ careful; beauty → beautiful; color → colorful; use → useful; help → helpful; 等。
(2)有后缀ful的形容词的反义词通常是以less为后缀的形容词。
e.g. Careful → careless; useful → useless等。
4. 关于表示“关联,联系”的介词“to”
(1)英语中表示“A 的B”含义,除了名词所有格和 “B of A” 外,还可以用 “B to A”。
(2)在“B to A”结构中,B常是以下词:answer, key, bridge, way, entrance, exit, ticket等。
(3)可用顺口溜记住这些单词:答案钥匙桥和路,入出口连着介词to。
e.g. ①the answer to the question 这个问题的答案 ;
②the way to the park 去公园的路 ;
③the entrance to the museum 博物馆的入口
④the key to our classroom 我们教室门的钥匙
⑤a ticket to a ball game 一张比赛球票
5. 关于疑问词连用动词不定式
(1)疑问词when, where, what, how等可以和动词不定式连用,构成特殊结构。
(2)此结构常与含情态动词can/could, should, be able to, will/would等的宾语从句转换。
e.g. ①I don’t know what I should do next. →I don’t know what to do next.
我不知道接下来该做什么。
②Could you please tell me where you will do on vacation?
→Could you please tell me where to go on vacation?
能告诉我你讲去哪儿度假吗?
③He forgot when they would start. →He forgot when to start.
他忘了何时要出发。
④Please let us know how we can do it well. →Please let us know how to do it well.
请告诉我们怎样才能把它做得更好。
热心网友 时间:2022-04-14 11:05
付费内容限时免费查看回答1.重点短语
1.Sit down
2.on ty
3.in English
4.have a seat
5.at home
6.look like
7. look at
8.have a look
9.come on10. at work11.at school12. put on13.look after14.get up
15.go shopping11.重要句型
1.help sb.do sth.
2.What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4.It’s time to do sth.
5.It’s timefor…
6.What’s…?Itis…/It’s…
7.Where is…?It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9.What class are you in?I’min….10.Welcome to….
11.What’
提问笑死,根本不是
回答14. What can you see? I can see….15.There is(are)….
16.What colour is it (are they)?It’s(They’re)…
17.Whose…is this? It’s….18.What time is it? It’s…. I11.交际用语
1.Good morning,Miss/Mr….
2.Hello! Hi!
3.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.
4.How are you?I’m fine,thankyou/thanks And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6.Thankyou! You’re welcome.
7.Goodbye! Bye!
8.What’s your name? Myname is….
9.Here you
You look in this box and i’ll look in that one overthere你看看这个盒子我去看那边的那个盒子.
热心网友 时间:2022-04-14 12:56
Unit 6 Topic 1
去春/郊游
go on a spring trip= go on a field trip
去什么地方参观/旅游 go on a visit to sw.
泰山两日游
go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai
做决定 make the decision
决定 decide on/upon sth.
到达那的最好方式
The best way to get there .
到达那的最佳时间
The best time to get there .
找出,查明 find out
一些信息 some information
乘……的费用
the cost to go by …=the cost by…
我想做…… I’d love to do…
问航空公司 ask the airline
打电话on the phone
带回---到--- bring back…to…
北京火车站 Beijing Railway Station
我想做…… I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do…
订票book tickets
为某人/某物订房间
book a room for sb./sth.
硬卧 the hard sleeper
软卧 the soft sleeper
预定 make a reservation
20张硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets
双人间 a room with two single beds
单人间 a room with a single bed
一间标准房 a standard room
算出 work out
总价格 total cost / price
筹款 raise money
想出,产生,赶上 come up with
筹钱的途径 the ways to raise money
想出(主意),找到答案 come up with
在中午 at noon
在校门口 at the school gate
许多名胜古
many interesting places=many places of interest
立刻 , 马上 right now=at once
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth
Topic 2
收到某人的来信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
look at 看一看, 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 云海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆
places of interest 名胜古迹
收到某人的来信
receive one’s letter = hear from sb.
忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.
进行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.
的确,当然 You bet.=Yes , of course.
在40分之后 forty minutes later
after, in, later 在...之后
①in + 一段时间(用于一般将来时)
②after + 一段时间(用于一般过去时)
③after + 一点时间(常用于一般将来时)
④时间 + later
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth.
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
spread over 蔓延,拖延
40 km2=40 square kilometers
the beginning of ……的开端
on both sides of 在……的两边
in the old days 在过去, 在古代
start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某事
make sure 确信
by the way 顺便问一下
two and a half hours 两个半小时
tell sth. from sth. 辨别…. the peace of country 祥和
high prestige 崇高威望
to the east of …
在…的….面(指……范围外)
in the east of
在….的….部(指……范围内)
on the east of 在…的东面(指……接壤) two and a half hours 两个半小时
arrive at /in = get to =reach 到达
the parking lot 停车场
look for 寻找
look for space to park bikes
寻找停车的空地
be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
take out 拿出
take pictures/ phones照相
in different directions 以不同方向
step on 踏, 踩
rush out of 冲出
out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外
so …that+句子
如此……以致……(引导结果状语从句)
so that 以便, 为了(引导目的状语从句)
not…until…
直到……才……(引导时间状语从句)
each other 互相
as soon as
一…….就……(引导时间状语从句)
be famous for 以……著名
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
write to sb.写信给某人
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人
pay attention to 注意
get off 下(车,马等)
get on 上(车,马等)
stand for 象征
the peace of the country 祥和
have lunch / breakfast / supper
吃午饭/早饭/晚饭
shout at 对……喊
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
look for 寻找
here and there 到处
ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助
Thank goodness! 谢天谢地
at last= finally = in the end 最后
Topic3
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受伤
That’s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 过一会儿
get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事
a little more confident 更舒适一点
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免(做)某事
spit everywhere 到处吐痰
be popular with 受某人喜爱
a sharp turn 一个急转弯 a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯
slow down 减速
run into = knock at /on 撞到,碰到
call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电话
send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地
Accident Report Form 事故报告单
in fact 实际上, 事实上
break the traffic rules违反交通规则
get a fine 受到处罚
a crossing / turning 一个十字路口
warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
traffic lights 交通灯
turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转
No left turn 禁止左转
on the left 在左边
keep fit 保持健康
many people around the world
全世界许多人 around= all over
use sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事
hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人
What’s more. 而且
be in danger 危险
cause trouble 带来麻烦
make sb. mad 使某人悲伤
be famous for 以……而著名
be born 出生于
one of the top cyclists
一流的自行车选手之一
the way to success 成功的道路
later that year 在那一年的后期
that year later 那一年以后
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止去做某事
have cancer 患了癌症
in one’s life 一生中
face sth. head-on 迎头面对
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
ride into 进入, 跻身于
win sth. (the game/ match/ war)
嬴得比赛/ 战争
beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人
21 timed stages 21个计时赛段
go through 穿过
total time 总时间
get a ticket 得到一张票
the World Championship世界杯
Review 3
keep one’s mind on sth. 安心做某事
rainy days 大雨天
heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
loud noise 吵闹的噪音
cross =walk across=go across 穿过
look out 当心
leave for 离开……前往
wake up 醒来
talk to=talk with与某人谈话
at least 至少
deal with 处理
热心网友 时间:2022-04-14 15:04
没有语法