2017年中考适应性考试英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Do you know Peng Liyuan, _______ first lady of China?
—Of course. It’s said that she made a visit to ______ European country last month. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; an D. /; an 2. \"Running Man\" is a weekly TV programme covered ______every Friday.
A. alive
B. lively C. live
D. living
3. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ____ great courage he showed! A. What a
B. What
C. How a D. How
4. —What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired —I _______ to watch my favorite TV program last night. A. stayed up
B. put up
C. turned up D. picked up
5. —We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse. —______. I’m looking forward to it all the time. A. Never mind B. Good idea
C. My pleasure
D. What a pity
6. —You ______ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. A. won’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
7. —Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —______ is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow. A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. None
8 .—Mum, the visit to the Space Museum is so wonderful. —Really? Could you tell me _______? A. when you come back B. what you saw and heard there C. how did you go there
D. that you saw any spacecraft there
9. —If you _______ another chance tomorrow, can you do it better, Lucy?
—That’s for sure. Trust me! A. give
B. will give
C. are given
D. will be given
10. —Tom does well in all his subjects, but he never shows off. —I agree, He is very ______. A. modest
B. clever
C. easy-going
D. generous
11. 一What did you save your money for? 一 a new mobile phone. A. To buy B. Buy C. Buying D. Bought 12. My bedroom is painted blue, and it ______ peaceful and comfortable. A. looks like
B. feels
C. looked
D. is felt
13. ______ he can't answer the question, you'd better ask someone else.
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A. Before B. Since C. Though D. Whenever
14. —Is Miss Green in the office? —No. She ______ to the library just now . A. has gone —______.
A. In your dreams C. You’re welcome
B. That’s very kind of you D. Thank you all the same
B. goes
C. went
D. would go
15. —I hope I will have millions of dollars so that I can buy my own plane.
二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to
encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 16 . Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy 17 of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 18 __ 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 19 he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he 20 people to do more reading.
He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing 21__ through reading,” he said.
Reading can benefit (有益于) people 22 . Reading helps us become more knowledgable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 23 developments of science and technology. Reading 24 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are 25 to us. We would have to use our 26 to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 27 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 28 English. We all know that we 29 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.
“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. 30 , it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.
16. A. reading 17. A. clothes 18. A. from 20. A. allowed
B. speaking
C. listening
D. writing D. by D. when D. itself D. last D. opens
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B. dictionaries C. computers D. books
B. in C. since
B. ordered B. in any way
19. A. because B. though C. through 21. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves 22. A. in many ways 23. A. earlier 24. A. shares
C. called on D. introduced C. by the way D. in the way
B. later C. latest B. gets C. provides
25. A. unknown B. unfair C.unnecessary D. unimportant
26. A. work 28. A. about
B. brain C. blood D. strength
C. prettier D. kinder C. instead of
D. because of D. As usual
C. should D. have to
B. like B. can’t
27. A. smarter B. stricter 29. A. mustn’t 30. A. So far
B. However C. Therefore
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A A Big Sale-off for the May Day Holiday! Milk: ￥4/carton Lemons: each ￥2.2 Meat: ￥22/kg Coke: ￥4.6/bottle Salt: ￥3.5/bag Rice: ￥40/bag Eggs: ￥12/kg Biscuits: 15.8/box ￥Time: April 28th ~May 3rd 8:30 a.m.~ 9:30 p.m. Special Offer: Any person who shops over fifty yuan can get a small gift. 31. This may be an advertisement of a ______.
A. bookshop A. ￥40
B. cinema B. ￥56
C. Restaurant C. ￥76
D. supermarket D. ￥156
32. If Mrs. Li wants to buy a bag of rice, two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk, she should pay______. 33. When can we buy these things at a low price? A. At 7 a.m. on May 1st.
C. At 8 p.m. on May 4th.
B. At 9 p.m. on April 30th.
B
Having a hobby is a great way to feel happy and meet new people. In fact, there are lots of hobbies that are good for you.
Hobbies are anything you do for fun. You aren’t getting paid to do it; it’s something you like to do with your free time. For a lot of people these days it seems that their only leisure activities are watching television and staying on the Internet. That’s a pity, because hobbies一from rock climbing to collecting something一can be really good.
Hobbies often provide something that you might not get in your everyday life. They allow you to do something that’s just for you, and they can help you forget your daily problems and give you a lot of pleasure. If you can find like-minded people in your area, going outside can also be a great way to meet new people and
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D. At 10 a.m. on April 3rd.
experience new activities.
If you’re adding a new thing into your life, you have to take time and focus(关注) away from something else. The good news is that most of us have a lot of time we’re not using well, either because we’re spending a lot of time online or watching TV or just wasting time we could be spending on our hobbies.
Of course everyone is different and your personality does play a role in what kinds of hobbies you’ll like. Maybe you really like going out with friends, so you need to take a class or have an interest that you can do with a group. If you travel a lot, something that you can do anywhere is helpful. If you are a homebody you might love to be around by a cool collection.
The truth is that you may not hit the perfect activity for you right out of the gate, but you can have a lot of fun trying out new things and exploring what’s out there. Do some web searches, visit the library, don’t be afraid to try new things, and soon you’ll have a hobby that provides you with a lot of fun and less stress, too. 34. Which of the following hobbies is good for you according to the writer? A. Watching television. C. Rock climbing.
C
Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.
“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),” said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by 2075 we will see it and that’s a conservative estimate(保守的估计).”
At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”
However, many scientists who study in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.
Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard Pooh, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”
38. By saying “we are knocking at the door of immortality”, Michael Zey means________.
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B. Staying on the Internet. D. Going out a lot. B. what hobbies actually are
D. hobbies help experience new activities B. watch a lot of TV D. collect something you like B. meet more people outside D. visit the library in our free time
35. The third paragraph mainly tells us _______. A. why hobbies are important C. hobbies help forget problems A. spend a lot of time online C. take a class or join in a group A. find hobbies that fit us well C. have a lot of fun at home
36. If you like staying at home, as a hobby you had better ______.
37. In the passage, the writer mainly suggests that we should _______.
A. they believe that there is no limit of living B. they have got some ideas about living forever C. they are sure to find the truth about long living
D. they are able to make people live past the present life span 39. Donald Louria’s attitude towards long living is that . A. people can only live from 120 to 180 B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live C. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future D. the human body is designed to last past about 120 years 40. The underlined “it” in paragraph 4 refers to . A. the conservative estimate
B. a great push
D. the idea of living beyond the present life span B. Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living. D. Science, Technology and Long Living.
D
It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.
As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.
By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”
He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.
“Are you a reindeer” asked Bunny.
“Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.” “And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”
“I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”
“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick?” I mean, “Isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?” “Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn, I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”
“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized that the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend! 42. Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve? A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.
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C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 years A. Living Longer or Not. C. No Limit for Human Life.
41. What would be the best title for this text?
B. He was waiting for his special present from his father. C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa. D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house. 43. The underlined phrase “cut out” probably means _____________. A. suitable B. famous 44. What can we learn from the article? A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers. B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air. C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present. D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.
45. This article seems to tell us that__________________ . A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told
C. ready D. bad
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分）
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 46. Mr Green will give his _______ (last) lesson in English today.
47. I think the _________(人口) of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy(政策). 48. Tom spent much time ________(make somebody understand something) to the teacher why he was late for
school this morning.
49. Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer __________(工程师）in the future． 50. Everyone went to the party _________ Mary. She was ill in hospital.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 achieve true twelve fog miss 51. Oh, my dear! I’ve found my glasses ________ and I can’t see anything clearly without them. 52. My family are going to have a party to celebrate my son’s ________ birthday. 53. Though it is difficult work, it can bring us a great sense of ________． 54. She felt _______ sorry after she made so many mistakes in the exam. 55. It has become much ________ than before because of the air pollution.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 plan not be rain attend break 56. It _________ all day yesterday, so the ground is all wet now. 57. They _________ a trip to Shanghai next weekend, aren’t they? 58. ---What’s wrong with my computer？
---Let me see! Oh, it _________ down. You’d better ask someone to mend it. 59. Nearly half of the students in our school __________ the coming concert. 60. Let’s go to the cinema if you ________ busy this Sunday. 五、句型转换 (本题共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
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请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61. It was clever of Amy to work out such a hard problem. (保持句意基本不变) Amy was clever _______ _______ work out such a hard problem. 62. Could you tell me how I can deal with the matter? (改为简单句) Could you tell me how _______ _______ with the matter?
63. The boss made all the workers work for him all day. (改为被动语态) All the workers ______ ________ to work for him all day.
64. Suzy improved her English by practicing speaking every day. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Suzy improve her English?
65. May always studies hard. She wants to get good grades. (合并成一句) May always studies hard_______ ________ to get good grades. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w___66___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day. But what makes a blog d___67___ from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t___68___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as something full of s___69___.
A blog has good and bad points. The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not s___70___ with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a__71__ with you. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you f___72___ sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___73__ back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__74___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p___75___ my old diary. 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
At the age of seven, Dominic Osorio couldn’t understand that he was facing a serious illness. To make the young boy understand the situation, his mother told him that he should become Superman to fight the serious illness.
“During his treatment, he could not move, and then he thought of himself as Superman and fought the illness bravely,” Monique Spagna, Dominic’s grandmother, told a reporter.
Thanks to his Superman thoughts, Dominic managed to get through weeks of hard treatment without complaining.
Dominic’s doctors and nurses were encouraged by this child. So was Dave Anderson, manager of a local restaurant that Dominic’s family often went to. The more he learned about Dominic, the more he wanted to help. So Anderson decided to create a comic book about the Superman created by Dominic. And the book was written according to Dominic’s real-life experience with his illness.
The book was written to help children with serious illness to feel better about their frightening treatment. “Dominic is really the Superman in this story,” said Anderson. “This one little boy has encouraged many people.”
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Anderson has sold 1,000 books, and the money has been used for a children’s cancer charity. 76. When did Dominic Osorio begin to suffer from the serious illness? ______________________________________________________________ 77. Whose restaurant did Dominic’s family often have meals in?
______________________________________________________________ 78. What did Anderson write his comic book according to?
______________________________________________________________ 79. How did Dominic fight the serious illness?
______________________________________________________________ 80. What can you learn from Dominic Osorio’s fighting the serious illness? ______________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（本题满分20分）
假如你叫Paul, 是第一中学九年级学生，今年夏天即将毕业。初中三年你变化很大，请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，记录自己的成长过程，并谈谈你的暑假计划。 过去 现在 暑假计划 1. 性格内向，不敢在人前讲话。 2. 对学习不感兴趣，成绩不好。 3. 不爱运动，沉迷电脑游戏。 1. 乐于分享，与同学相处很好。 2. 各科成绩优异，……(举一例) 3. 积极参加各类活动，……(举一例) ……（一至两点） 要求：1. 词数90左右，文章开头已给，不计入总词数。
2. 短文需包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥。 3. 字迹工整，条理清楚，行文连贯。 4. 文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。
I’m Paul, a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School . I’ll graduate this summer. I’ve changed a lot during the last three years._______________________________________ ___________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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2017年第一次英语模拟卷答案
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 BCBAD 6-10 CABCA 11-15 ABBCA 二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16-20 ADCBC 21-25 CACCA 26-30 BABBC 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 DABCD 41-45 ACABD
四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
46. final 47. population 48. explaining 49. engineers 50. except 51. missing 52. twelfth 53. achievement 54. truly 55. foggier
56. was raining 57 .are planning 58. has broken 59. will attend 60. aren’t
五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
61. enough, to 62. to deal 63. were made 64. How did 65. in order 六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66. with 67. different 68. than 69. secrets 70. satisfied 71. angry 72. feel 73. write 74. what 75. prefer 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. At the age of seven. 77. Dave Anderson’s.
78. Dominic’s real-life experience with his illness.
79. He thought of himself as Superman (and fought the illness bravely). 80. We must be strong/ brave enough to face serious illness. Or …… （答案不唯一，言之成理即可。） 八、书面表达 (共20分) One possible version:
I’m Paul, a Grade 9 student in No. 1 Middle School. I’ll graduate this summer. I’ve changed a lot during the last three years. In the past, I was too shy to speak in front of others. I wasn’t interested in study, so I was weak in all my subjects. What’s more, I didn’t like sports. Instead, I was crazy about computer games.
However, I’ve changed greatly now. I’m willing to share things with others and I get along well with my classmates. I study so well that I’m a top student in our class now. Moreover, I take an active part in all kinds of school activities. Last term, I even won the prize in the school English Writing Competition.
During the coming summer holiday, I’ll help my parents do some housework and do more reading to improve myself.
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