2015.11.07
Part ⅠReading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheer.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory（印弟安人保护区）that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (77) He was healthy and he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.
Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (78) The team paid him $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete（运动员）in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.
In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S. Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.
People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, \"Thanks, King.\"
1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ____.
A. India B. Pennsylvania C. Oklahoma D. Sweden 题干：从文章中，我们可以发现Jim Thorpe出生于哪里？
答案及解析：C。从第一段可以看出，他1888年出生于印第安人保护区，现在称为俄克拉荷马。选项A有一定的迷惑性，A项是印度，而不是印第安人保护区。
2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT ____.
A. fishing B. hunting C. swimming D. singing
题干：根据文章，大部分美国印第安儿童除了下列哪一项都喜欢？
答案及解析：D 从第一段第三句\"Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.\"“像大部分当时的美国本土儿童一样，他喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳和在户外玩游戏。”可以看出，只要D项“唱歌”没有提到。
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports ____.
A. before he was nine years old B. when he was 16 years old C. when he was 24 years old D. before his parents passed away 题干：Jim Thorpe 在什么时候开始进行体育运动。
答案及解析：B 从第二段可以看出。吉姆在16岁时父母去世，他去了特殊学校，然后在那里开始运动。由此看见，答案为B。
4. The word decathlon in Paragraph 3 probably means ____. A. jumping B. five track and field events C. throwing D. ten track and field events 题干：第三段\"decathlon\"意思可能是。
答案及解析：D \"The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.\"在该段最后可以看到对该词的解释，它包含十项田径运动，包含跑步，跳远等。由此可以得出答案为D。
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education. B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games. C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.
D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. 题干：以下哪项不正确？
答案及解析：A 选项中BCD都可以找到对应答案，只有A项的表述有问题，1912年，吉姆参加了奥林匹克运动队，而不是回到学校完成学业。
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
It can be really frustrating（使人沮丧的）for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, \"skinny\" members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?
Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering（迎合）to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the \"skinny\" people are not allowed.
There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.
Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs（六块腹肌）. (78)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.
Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors ,and tinted（有色的）windows for privacy, are all important changes.
(79) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.
6. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____. A. fat B. healthy C. friendly D. polite
7. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ____.
A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequently B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry
C. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programs
D. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym
8. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? A. To achieve functional fitness. B. To build six-pack abs.
C. To look like a fitness model. D To be able to run long distances. 9. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The machines are designed for larger people. B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy. C. There are large mirrors on the walls. D. The training goals are more realistic.
10 Which of the following is the title for the passage? A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through exercises B.The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers C.The fitness Industry is looking for New Directions D.Specialized Gyms Disigned for Overweight People 6.题干：zaftig这个词与下列哪项意思最相近
解析：选择A.A：肥胖的，胖的。B：健康的。C：友好的。D：礼貌的。对于单词意思的推测，我们可以在单词所在句子以及前后句进行寻找，该句的前一句说的是健康、挥汗如雨的身材苗条会员，“他们瞪着我们，在心里评价着我们，谁能够忍受得了呢？”由此可以推断出，我们与这些人是不同的。因此选择A.
7.题干：我们可以从前两段推测出：
解析：选择B.A：大部分健身连锁店不希望他们的会员经常出现。这一句没有在文章中没有体现。C：普通的健身会所不接受超重的人参与他们的项目。在原文中，可以看出普通健身的人对他们的眼光，但是没有表明健身会所的态度。D：超重的人在健身房必须付出额外的工作。该项在前两段未体现。B项：超重的人在传统的健身房经常感到沮丧，有被排斥的感觉。这一项可以在第二段的第一句以及第一段中别人对他们的眼光找到答案。
8.题干：为满足超重会员，健身房的训练目标是什么？
解析：选择A.该题的答案可以从第四段第一句\"Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs （六块腹肌）.\"找到答案，训练的目标是功能性的，而不是为了六块腹肌。因此选择A.
9.题干：关于健身房满足超重会员，以下哪项不正确？
解析：选择C.从倒数第二段最后一句\"Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted（有色的）windows for privacy, are all important changes.\"可以看出，在墙上是没有镜子的，因为C项“在墙上有大镜子。”这个表述是错误的。
10.D Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and \"bad food.\" The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE. A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.
B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.
12. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____. A. very crowded B. very dean
C. existing everywhere D. occurring frequently 13. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____. A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day
14. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A. They organized a strike.
B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s. D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
15. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A. 1998 B. 1999 C. 2000 D. 2001 答案：B C A D C 解析：
11. 题干：根据文章，以下哪个表述不正确？
解析：答案B.A项可从文章第一段第一句\"Since its founding in 1948,\"找到答案。C项可从第一段最后\"with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.\"找到答案。D项可从第一段中找到答案，最初只是一个家庭汉堡包的货摊(stand)。只有B项“麦当劳已经在世界上每个城市建了餐厅”找不到依据。原文只是说麦当劳在全世界很普遍(ubiquitous)，不代表每个城市都有。
12. 题干：第二段\"ubiquitous\"一词最可能的意思是？
解析：答案C.从第二段可以看到，根据“每天有5800万顾客”，“《经济学人》杂志依据全世界当地的麦当劳购买力进行了排名，”等信息，可以猜测出这个词的意思是“普遍的”。
13. 题干：从第二段我们可以总结出。
解析：答案A.从第二段后半部分可以看出，\"That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location.\"每个城市
并不是都是一样的菜单，根据地区不同，选择也有差异。由此看出，选项中只有A“麦当劳设计菜单来满足当地人的需求。”适合题意。
14. 题干：Jose Bove 和他的人在1999年做了什么来反对麦当劳？
解析：答案D.由\"A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and \"bad food\".\"这一句可以看出，他和他的人摧毁了一个在建的麦当劳店来反对全球化和糟糕食物。
15. 题干：在哪年，一位员工死在了发生在法国攻击麦当劳餐馆的致命爆炸袭击之中。 解析：该句中的时间没有直接在原文中体现，但是可以从相关时间顺序容易的推测出，\"The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee.\"第二年发生了这件事情，由前面的事件（1999年）可以推测出，第二年便是2000年。
Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends. A. will talk B. talk C. was talking D. have talked 【答案】C
【解析】考察when引导的时间状语从句与主句之间的时态搭配。When本身有“当„„时候”的意思，引导的从句的时态是一般过去时，所以主句的动作也发生的过去，也应该是过去的某种时态，所以答案应该选C，过去进行时态。
【题意】当比尔进来的时候，我正在和我的朋友说话。
17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip. A. to tell B. tell C. told D. tells 【答案】B
【解析】考察make的用法。make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，后面接的是不带to的不定式。所以答案选B.
【题意】约翰让她告诉自己她旅行计划的所有事情。 18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she? A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't 【答案】B
【解析】考察反义疑问句。根据前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定的原则。前面的陈述句是肯定形式，那么后面的疑问部分应该是否定形式。排除选项A和C.而陈述部分的谓语动词是goes，它所对应的助动词是does，所以答案应该选B.
【题意】露西每天骑自行车去上学，是吗？
19. I can't help ____ whether we should go without raincoats. A. wonder B. to wonder C. wondering D. wondered 【答案】C
【解析】考察can't help的用法。can't help doing sth. 后面跟动名词（doing）作宾语，表示：忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事。所以答案选C.
【题意】我不禁在想我们是不是可以不带雨衣。
20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.
A. Lisa took part B. did Lisa take part C. Lisa was taken part D. was Lisa taken part 【答案】B
【解析】考察倒装和语态、时态的组合考点。never至于句首需要用部分倒装的形式，也就是需要把相对应的助动词前提至主语之前，所以排除选项A和C.take part in表示“参加”，是不及物动词词组，没有被动语态，所以排除选项D.
【题意】她从来没有参加过如此重要的聚会，她在聚会很多流行歌星。
21. The young man, ____ met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose 【答案】A
【解析】考察非限定性定语从句。两个逗号之间是一个非限定性定语从句，现行词是the young man，需要填的连接词在从句中作主语。that不能引导非限定性定语从句，which不能代指人，whose是指“谁的”，所以答案选A.
【题意】那个我们昨天在车站遇到的年轻人将会在今天早上带领我们参观校园。 22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】C
【解析】考察冠词的用法。形容词或副词最高级前面要加定冠词the；in the world 在世界上，算是固定的表达。所以答案应该选择C.
【题意】我不确定纽约是否是世界上最大的城市。
23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 【答案】B
【解析】考察比较级的用法。一般情况下，than的前面要用比较级形式，而fast的比较级是faster，而不是more fast，所以应选B.需要注意的是，虽然句子有表达“最”的意思，但是不能用最高级形式。
【题意】信不信由你，麦克比他班里其他所有的男生跑得都快。
24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10. A in B. on C. at D. of 【答案】B
【解析】考察表示时间的介词选择。on表示某个具体的日期，如果没有后面的\"of September 10.\"，应该用in the morning，表示泛指在早上。at表示在某个时间点，比如at six o'clock，在6点。所以答案选B.
【题意】他们在九月十日的早晨离开伦敦去纽约。 25. Jim can't go to school today ____ his illness. A. in spite of B. in front of C. because of D. far from 【答案】C
【解析】不同介词短语的意思辨析。in spite of 尽管，不管，不顾；in front of 在„„前面；because of 因为，由于；far from 远非，远不是，完全不。根据原句的前后逻辑关系应该选C.
【题意】由于生病，吉姆今天不能去上学了。
26. With the ____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past. A. age B air C. aid D. aim 【答案】C
【解析】考察形近词词义辨析。age年龄；air空气；aid帮助，援助；aim目标，目的。根据题意应选C.with the aid of在„„的帮助下，在„„的援助下。
【题意】在电脑的帮助下，一个人可以做到过去不可能的事情。
27. I immediately ____ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.
A. researched B. recognized C. reported D. reduced 【答案】B
【解析】考察词义辨析。research调查，研究；recognize辨认，辨别，认出；report报告报道；reduce减少，缩小。根据题意应该选B.
【题意】因为卢克和他父亲长得相似，我一下就在人群里认出了卢克的父亲。 28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on ____ respect, trust and understanding.
A. lovely B. mutual C. bold D. strict 【答案】B
【解析】考察词义辨析。Lovely可爱的，美丽的；mutual相互的，彼此的，共同的；bold大胆的，勇敢的；strict严格的，严厉的。根据题意选B.mutual respect相互尊重。
【题意】两国之间的友好关系常常建立在相互尊重、相互信任和相互理解的基础之上。 29. Mr. Brown isn‘t in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him. A. give B. hand C. tell D. leave 【答案】D
【解析】考察惯用搭配。leave a message留言，留口信，其他单词没有这个用法。 【题意】布朗先生现在不在办公室，但是您可以给他留言。
30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.
A. opinion B. idea C. account D. appearance 【答案】C
【解析】考察惯用搭配。give an account of 叙述，讲述，说明，报告，解释。其他单词没有这个用法。
【题意】男孩令人激动地讲述了自己在那个岛屿上的冒险经历，并吸引了大量的观众。 31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you. A. room B. seat C. spot D. area 【答案】A
【解析】考察词汇辨析。room作可数名词时指“房间”，作不可数名词时指“空间”；seat座位，可数名词；spot地点，斑点；area区域，地区。seat是可数名词，不能单独出现，前面需要冠词或复数形式。所以根据意思及用法应选A.
【题意】上车吧，有足够的空间容下你。
32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him. A. alike B. familiar C. like D. similar 【答案】B
【解析】考察词义辨析。alike相似的，相像的；familiar熟悉的；like像，相似；similar相似的，类似的。根据题意应选B.
【题意】他的脸看着脸熟，但是我想不起来在哪里见过他。
33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter. A. out B. up C. for D. in 【答案】B
【解析】考察惯用搭配。make up one's mind下决心，决定，故选B. 【题意】我们必须决定这个冬季去哪里度假。
34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____. A. dismissed B. contributed C. disturbed D. distributed 【答案】D
【解析】考察词义辨析。dismiss解散，解雇，开除；contribute贡献，投稿；disturb打扰，扰乱；distribute分配，分布，散布。根据题意应选D.
【题意】中国有丰富的自然资源，但是分布不均匀。 35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____. A. effective B. affected C. efficient D. sufficient 【答案】A
【解析】形近词词意辨析。effective有效的，起作用的；affected受影响的，由动词affect（影响）变形而来；efficient有效率的；sufficient足够的，充足的。根据题意应选择A.
【题意】如果及时服用，这个药物是很有效果的。
36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones. A. late B. lately C. latest D. lasting
【参考答案】C
【试题点评】本题考查词汇辨析。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的词汇第1讲到第14讲词汇部分有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班词汇部分也有涉及。
37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water. A. up B. down C. in D. over 【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词固定搭配的辨析。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的词汇 第15讲到第21讲必考词组、词汇讲解部分有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班词汇部分也有涉及。
38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office. A. left B. have left C. was left D. had left 【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查时态语态。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第05讲、第06讲动词的时态和语态有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第01讲也有涉及。
39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years. A. will have performed B. has performed C. will be performing D. will perform 【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查时态语态。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第05讲、第06讲动词的时态和语态有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第01讲也有涉及。
40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture. A. to be invited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being invited 【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查动词的用法。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的词汇第1讲到第14讲词汇部分有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班词汇部分也有涉及。
41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.
A. When taken drugs B. When taking drugs C. When one takes drugs D. When to take drugs 【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查状语从句。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第14、15讲状语从句有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第04讲也有涉及。
42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.
A. must not B. can't C. may not D. needn't 【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查情态动词。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第04讲情态动词有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第02讲也有涉及。
43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly. A. had watered B. watered C. has watered D. waters 【参考答案】A
【试题点评】本题考查虚拟语气。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第21讲强调和倒装有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第08讲也有涉及。
44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty. A. which B. that C. as D. so 【参考答案】B
【试题点评】本题考查定语从句。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第18、19讲定语从句有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第06讲也有涉及。
45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me. A. If B. What C. Which D. Whether 【参考答案】D
【试题点评】本题考查名词性从句。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班词汇用法和语法结构语法部分的语法第16、17讲名词性从句有重点讲解，在冲刺串讲班语法第05讲也有涉及。 三、挑错 46. Fred, together with his friends, are planning a trip to the beach at the vacation. A B C D 【参考答案】B 【试题点评】本题考查一致关系。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第02讲有重点讲解。 47. Reading the novel, he returned to the library and borrowed another one. A B C D 【参考答案】A 【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第04讲有重点讲解。 48. I don't feel like going out now: I'm not used to have a walk after dark. A B C D 【参考答案】C 【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第04讲有重点讲解。 49. I don't know what was happened to him when he went home alone. A B C D 【参考答案】B 【试题点评】本题考查动词时态语态。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第03讲有重点讲解。 50.We think that impossible for them to work out those math problems within such a short time. A B C D 【参考答案】A 【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第05讲有重点讲解。 51. It is very important for the strong man to know that whatever strong he is he cannot be the strongest. A B C D 【参考答案】D 【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第05讲有重点讲解。 52. I'm still unable to make myself understand in the discussion which worries me a lot. A B C D 【参考答案】C 【试题点评】本题考查非谓语动词常见错误。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第04讲有重点讲解。 53. Though Dick is five years old this coming week, but he is still unable to speak. A B C D 【参考答案】B 【试题点评】本题考查并列结构常见错误。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第05讲有重点讲解。 54. The more learned a man is, and more modest he usually is. A B C D 【参考答案】C 【试题点评】本题考查并列结构常见错误。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第05讲有重点讲解。 55. The reason I cannot go with you is because I am really busy. A B C D 【参考答案】C 【试题点评】本题考查从句常见错误设。具体相关知识点和解题思路在外语教育网学位英语基础学习班挑错部分第05讲有重点讲解。
Part Ⅳ Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blacks in the following passage, and for each black there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D at the end of the passage. You should choose One answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.
In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能预测的）; you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.
__63__, the advice is \"Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior.\" Think __65__ the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.
Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet（头盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.
Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.
56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among 57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think
58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation 59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real
60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn 61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise 62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way 63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But 64. A. at B. out C. in D. to
65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down 66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach
67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist 68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride 69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights 70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow 71. A. at B. for C. with D. out 72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking 73. A. small B. short C. high D. big
74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offend 75. A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlook 参考答案：
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.A 61.C 62.D 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.C 73.A 74.A 75.B 译文：
有些人把生命当做游戏。生命和游戏有相似之处：两者都可以用来玩耍，都有规则，都会产生成功者和失败者。然后，这两者也有区别。游戏让你厌恶生活。游戏玩的越多，你越不会关注生命中那些更重要的事情。
你只有一次机会去把握生命。生命结束，游戏也就结束了。生命不是一场游戏，生命是实实在在的东西。生命无法预测；你可以把握的很好，但是依然失败。生命并不一直都是公平的，一步走错或者是一个错误的选择可能会导致生命中出现很多这样的错误。抓住你生命中的机会，它可能是你能抓住的最后的一次机会。生命并不一直都充满乐趣，但是如果你决定让你的生活有趣，它也可以是有趣的。
因此，给大家的建议是；享受生命，接受其风险。但是不要参与冒险行为。考虑好你该做的和不该做的事情。在下面几点上，不要游戏你的生命。
生命安全不能大意。不要忽略久经考验的安全措施。安全措施以及安全设备有一个目的：保证你的安全。开车的时候系好安全带，开摩托车的时候，戴上头盔。你的安全掌握在你的手中。
不要浪费你的钱。你可以让你的钱增多，或者是全仍掉。如果信用卡账单到期你没钱还，那就不要刷信用卡。自己存些钱。买东西之前先三思，不管这个钱多少。省去每天喝的一杯咖啡或者一罐苏打，把本来会花的钱省下来。几年的时间，你就会省下来几千美元。省得越多，得到的就越多。你现在养成的习惯会在经济上影响你的余生。要学会如何打理你的钱财。
Part Ⅴ Transltion (20%) Section A
Direction: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meaning in the context.
76.He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. 他健康且强壮，但是却几乎没受过正规教育。 77.The team paid him only $15 a week. 这个团队只支付他每周15美元。 78.No one claimed responsibility. 没有人承担责任。
79.They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. 他们经常使用短信和顾客保持联系。
80.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.
这些类型的健身房很有希望在未来成功的大量增加。 Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81.请带把雨伞以防下雨。
Please bring an umbrella in case it rains.
82.你应该听老师的话。
You should listen to the teacher. 83.汤姆每天下午打篮球。
Tom plays basketball every afternoon. 84.足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的运动。
Football is a sport that develops the cooperation between children and others. 85.同学们都在忙着准备考试。
The students are busy preparing for the exam.
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