第一部分听力(共四大题,满分5分)1.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、R、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,
1.(1分)What does Linda often do after dinner?
2.(1分)Where does the man want to go?
3.(1分)What is Mike doing now? A.Sweeping the floor. B.Going over lessons. C.Watching TV.
4.(1分)When will the movie start? A.At 6:00 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 7:00 pm.
5.(1分)Where are the speakers? A.In a museum. B.In a restaurant. C.In a store
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共2小题;每小题2分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.(2分)(1)What's Tim doing? A.Playing sports. B.Buying a watch.
C.Checking emails.
(2)How will Tim go to the Street Park? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.
7.(3分)(1)Where is Lucy going now? A.To a park. B.To a restaurant. C.To a supermarket.
(2)Who will have the picnic with Lucy? A.Her parents. B.Her teachers. C.Her friends.
(3)What is Steve going to d(this Sunday? A.To have a picnic. B.To visit grandparents. C.To take pictures.
III.短文理解(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8.(5分)(1)Who is Justin in Beijing with? A.His mother. B.His uncle. C.His father.
(2)What food does Justin like best? A.Jiaozi. B.Rice. C.Beef.
(3)How long does it take to walk from Ping's home to Beijing Zoo? A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
(4)What does Ping think of Beijing's night? A.Long. B.Special. C.Beautiful.
(5)What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Delicious Chinese food. B.A great time in Beijing. C.Famous zoos in China.
IV.信息转换(满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 9.(5分)
Welcome to City Library
How Who
It's(1) with seven reading rooms. ●Reading rooms are for all people in the city. ●Three of them are only for(2) .
When
●It is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm on weekdays.
● At weekends,it's open from(3) o'clock in the morning to 6 o'clock in the afternoon.
What
● Please take your library(4) when you come.
●Remember not to(5) on the books or talk too much in the library.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)﹣He's very hard﹣working.
﹣That's ______,but I still don't think he's the right man for the job.( )
A. different B. true C. funny D.silly
11.(1分)My aunt lives here.Look,the red house near the bank is ______.( ) A.ours
B.his
C.yours
D.hers
12.(1分)﹣﹣Lily,are you still reading the story?
﹣﹣Yes,it's long so I don't think I can ______ it today.( ) A.read
B.write
C. start
D.finish
13.(1分)Now we're going to cross the street,kids.I'll go first and you need walk ______ me.( ) A. behind
B.across
C. opposite
D.over
14.(1分)﹣﹣I want to buy a kite.Could you help me to choose one?
﹣﹣Fine.I think the ______ comes first.We can see big kites easily in the sky.( ) A.price
B.level
C. size
D. colour
15.(1分) Money is not ______.Health comes first.( ) A.everything C. nothing
B.something D.anything
16.(1分)Please ________ the TV.I can't hear clearly.( ) A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn up
D.turn down
17.(1分)﹣______ do you usually go shopping? ﹣On Sundays.( ) A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
18.(1分)The school football match is next week.Our team is working hard to ______ it.( ) A. watch C. win
B. change D.cclecbrate
19.(1分)﹣﹣Grandma,this is Emma speaking.I'd like to visit you this Sunday. ﹣﹣______!I'll meet you at the bus stop.( ) A. I'm sorry C. Don't worry
B. Too bad
D.That'll be great
VI.完形填空(满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分)Hi Dave,
I'm writing to you because I want a penfriend.I can share my (1) with you and get to know yours!I live in a village on Sark.Sark is a very(2) island(岛).You can ride a horse and get around the island in just an hour.Only 600 people live on Sark.I'm (3) here because my family and friends are with me.I love school,too.There's only one (4) on Sark.Here my classmates and teachers are all very nice.We don't often play sports like (5) or basketball because there aren't many people to make teams.Beaches here are always (6) as we never leave things here and there on the beaches.There is a library(7) there aren't any shopping centres on the island.We have to go by boat for an hour to other places to (8) things!On Sark,there aren't any cars on the road.We ride our bikes everywhere.
I love this small island and I want to make friends from other places too.I know New York is a big (9) .Do you like living there?Also,would you like to send some (10) of it to me?In this way,I can know what your life look like there.Please email me soon.
Yours, Alex
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
A.life A.busy A.afraid A.theatre A.swimming A.clean A.but A.make A.country A.shirts
B.friend B.safe B.healthy B.school B.running B.free B.so B.buy B.village B.photos
C.future C.fresh C.famous C.club C.football C.large C.because C.try C.city C.watches
D.tour D.small D.happy D.team D.tennis D.open D.or D.study D.island D.products
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)VⅡ.补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 21.(5分) A:Hi,Henry. (1) B:Hi,Jack.I'm planning for the World Water Day.
A:World Water Day? (2)
B:It's a day to ask people to save water.We can't live without(没有) it,you know. A:(3) Water is very important.What can we do to save it? B:Don't keep the water running when we're washing faces. A:Yes. (4)
B:We can try to reuse some water,too. A:That's a good idea.(5) B:Great!Let's do it every day.
A.What is it? B.You're right. C.I think I can do that. D.What day is it today? E.What else can we do? F.What are you doing here? G.We are going to drink some water.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 22.(8分)
Lost
●A black bag with a mobile phone and some important books is lost in Forest Park on Gray Street.My name Linda is on the bag. ●*****************************. Help Wanted ﹣McDonald's
Time:Mon.to Fri.7:00 am ﹣2:00 pm or Sat.& Sun.9:00 am﹣3:00 pm Add:240 Whale Street Phone number:297 398 You can have 150 yuan each day.
For Rent(招租)
*On the 22nd floor (30 floors in all) *900 yuan a month(月)
A house with two bedrooms and a living room.It is on High Street,next to Lemon Supermarket. Call 479 443.
(1)What can you do if you find the black bag? A.Go to Linda's house. B.Ask the policeman for help. C.Send an email to Linda. D.Make a phone call to Linda.
(2)How long will you work a day if you get the job at McDonald's on weekdays? A.For nine hours. B.For eight hours. C.For seven hours. D.For six hours.
(3)Where is the house for rent? A.On Whale Street. B.Opposite Forest Park. C.In front of City Museum. D.Next to Lemon Supermarket.
(4)Where can we read the passage? A.In a story book. B.On a notice board. C.On a world map. D.On a birthday card. 23.(8分)Dear Jenny,
I've got some good news(消息)!After two days of school,my holiday is going to start.Now
I'm going to visit my aunt.And she lives in Oxford,England﹣the same city as yours!I'm going to be there for three weeks,so I can visit you and your parents.When I'm in Oxford,I hope to learn to cook English food.How great that would be!
I made my plans last week.I'm first going to fly from New York to London on January 12th.My aunt Lily is going to meet me at the airport,and then we're going to stay in a hotel in London for a week.After that,we're going to take the train to Oxford.Oh,I'm so happy and I've got so many plans!
I'm going to visit Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London.I'm going to see the River Thames.I am going to travel on the special English bus.
And,most important of all,I'm going to meet you!So,see you very soon!
Lots of love,
Dale
(1)Where does Jenny live? A.In London. B.In New York. C.In Oxford. D.In Sydney.
(2)How is Dale going to London from New York? A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By boat.
(3)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Famous places in New York. B.Travel plans in London. C.How to cook English food. D.Ways of planning trips.
(4)What does Dale think of the coming holiday? A.He is not sure of it. B.He worries about it.
C.He looks forward to it. D.He doesn't care about it.
24.(8分)From homes,schools to hospitals,robots are in our lives now.Let's meet some of them.
LOVOT is from Japan and he is a home robot with big eyes.He looks like a bear.He stays with a family.If you are sad,you can talk to him.He will listen to you and do something to make you happy.
Da Vinci is a robot for doctors in hospitals.He works with doctors and helps them do surgeries (手术).He can't work by himself but doctors can manipulate him on computers.He is very strong and will never be tired.
Hey,your hamburger is here!This is Rice,a robot from the US.He works in supermarkets,hotels and offices.He can send things to you at any time.There are maps in his head so he can get to lots of places fast.He also can use the lift(电梯) to go up or down.What do you want now?He is on the way!
More and more robots are coming.What will the future be like?Let's wait and see!
(1)What is LOVOT? A.A robot. B.A scientist. C.A bear. D.A doctor.
(2)What does the underlined word\"manipulate\" in paragraph 3 mean? A.订购 B.操控 C.培训 D.修理
(3)Why can Rice get to many places fast? A.Because he can go up or down. B.Because he works in many places. C.Because people tell him the way. D.Because there are maps in his head.
(4)Which could be the best title(题目) for the passage? A.Future Robots B.Robots in our Life C.People and Their Life D.Lives around the World
25.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Usually,people want to\"look cool\" in their photos.But how can you look cool?What do you think of being cool is?For many people,looking cool is to show they're different from others.Is it true?
Caleb Warren,a professor(教授) from America,says a lot of people do think so.So models(模特儿) don't usually smile(微笑) in shows.Some actors and singers also think that way.Singer Kanye West says he doesn't smile in photos because he thinks it helps him look cool.
But a new study by Warren tells us something different.The study finds a nice smile will help you look cool in a photo.In the study,Warren uses some stars' photos and ask people to look at them.There are two photos of each star﹣one smiling and the other not.Which one is better?He finds most people like the smiling ones more.The smile shows you are happy and it can make others feel happy too.
So,can you learn something from Warren's study?Yes!You should smile if you want to look cool in your photos.Have a try,please!
(1)Who is Caleb Warren?(不超过5个词)
(2)What does Warren ask people to do in his study?(不超过10个词)
(3)What do we learn from Warren's study?(不超过15个词)
第四部分写(共三大题,满分5分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
26.(1分)It's s (奇怪的)that there's nobody in the dining room now. 27.(1分) Please check some information about t (交通) on your phone.
28.(1分) My little brother is always r (乐意的) to help his classmates. 29.(1分) Mike often c (比较) the prices before he buys things online. 30.(1分)Go along the street and t (转变) right and you'll see my bookshop. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意通顺。
31.(1分)Most (tour) enjoy taking the underground to travel in London. 32.(1分)After Jim,Jenny is the (two) student to finish the homework. 33.(1分) Mum,I promise (clean) my room before 3:00 pm.Can I play now?
34.(1分) The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can (carry) it for her.
35.(1分) My brother is looking forward to (visit) the new big square in the city.
X.句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 36.(1分)I'd like two kilos of meat.(对划线部分提问) would you like?
37.(1分)I always have a good time at the weekend.(改为同义句) I always at the weekend.
38.(1分)As for the T﹣shirt,I will take Size L.(对划线部分提问) As for the T﹣shirt, will you take? 39.(1分)Amy is going to sing a song at the music festival.(改为否定句)
Amy a song at the music festival. 40.(1分) There is a football match at the sports hall every day.(用tomorrow改写句子) a football match at the sports hall tomorrow. XI.书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
41.(10分)假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在举办以\"Our future life\"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据 把以下提示要点,写一篇演讲稿,参加此次的演讲比赛。 要点:
(1)住房:以车为房,可旅行可居住; (2)交通:驾驶飞机,不拥堵更自由; (3)食物:……
注意:
(1)词数70词左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; (4)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Our future life
Hello,everyone.I'm very happy that I can share my ideas about our future life. ____________________
I think my ideas can come true.And I hope our future life will be better.
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力 略
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分10分)V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)﹣He's very hard﹣working.
﹣That's ______,but I still don't think he's the right man for the job.( ) A. different
B. true
C. funny
D.silly
【分析】﹣他很勤奋。
﹣那倒是真的,但我还是不认为他是这份工作的合适人选。
【解答】different不同的;true真的;funny有趣的;silly愚蠢的。分析句意应为\"那倒是真的,但我还是不认为他是这份工作的合适人选\"。 故选:B。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。 11.(1分)My aunt lives here.Look,the red house near the bank is ______.( ) A.ours
B.his
C.yours
D.hers
【分析】我姑姑住在这里。看,银行附近的红房子是她的。
【解答】ours我们的;his他的;yours你的、你们的;hers她的。根据前面的主语My aunt(我姑姑)可知是女性三单,所以这里应用hers。 故选:D。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。 12.(1分)﹣﹣Lily,are you still reading the story?
﹣﹣Yes,it's long so I don't think I can ______ it today.( ) A.read
B.write
C. start
D.finish
【分析】﹣﹣莉莉,你还在读这个故事吗? ﹣﹣是的,它很长,所以我想我今天读不完。
【解答】read读;write 写;start开始;finish 完成。根据it's long (它很长)可知,它
很长,所以我想我今天读不完。 故选:D。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
13.(1分)Now we're going to cross the street,kids.I'll go first and you need walk ______ me.( ) A. behind
B.across
C. opposite
D.over
【分析】现在我们将穿过街道,孩子们。我先走,你们需要跟着我后面走。
【解答】A在……后面;B穿过;C在对面;D在……上面,超过。根据I'll go first(我先走)可知下面要说让他们跟在后面,A符合句意。 故选:A。
【点评】考查介词。根据句意,明确所缺单词含义,了解各个选项含义,得出答案。 14.(1分)﹣﹣I want to buy a kite.Could you help me to choose one?
﹣﹣Fine.I think the ______ comes first.We can see big kites easily in the sky.( ) A.price
B.level
C. size
D. colour
【分析】﹣﹣我想买个风筝。你能帮我选一个吗?
﹣﹣好。我认为尺寸是第一位的。我们可以很容易地在天空中看到大风筝。
【解答】A价格;B水平;C尺寸;D颜色;根据后半句内容:We can see big kites easily in the sky(我们可以很容易地在天空中看到大风筝)可知,尺寸很重要。 故选:C。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。 15.(1分) Money is not ______.Health comes first.( ) A.everything C. nothing
【分析】钱不是一切。健康是第一位的。
【解答】everything一切;something某物,用在肯定句中;nothing没什么;anything任何东西,用在否定句和疑问句中。根据Health comes first.(健康是第一位的。)可知,此处是\"钱不是一切\",因此选everything。 故选:A。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。 16.(1分)Please ________ the TV.I can't hear clearly.( )
B.something D.anything
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
【分析】请把电视音量调大。我听不清楚。
【解答】turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调大;turn down调小。根据\"I can't hear clearly\"(我听不清楚。)可知,此处是让把电视声音调大。 故选:C。
【点评】分析动词短语的含义,结合语境作答。 17.(1分)﹣______ do you usually go shopping? ﹣On Sundays.( ) A.When
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
【分析】﹣﹣你通常什么时候去购物?在周日.
【解答】答案:A when什么时候,询问时间;how怎么样,询问方式、程度;why为什么,询问原因; where哪里,询问地点,根据答语On Sundays可知,这里询问时间,故选:A.
【点评】考查特殊疑问词.理清句子意思和疑问词的意思,根据语境进行选择. 18.(1分)The school football match is next week.Our team is working hard to ______ it.( ) A. watch C. win
B. change D.cclecbrate
【分析】学校的足球比赛下星期举行。为了赢得比赛我们队正在努力。
【解答】A观看;B改变;C获胜;D庆祝;根据语境可知,为了获得下星期举行的足球比赛的胜利,大家努力训练。此时win的含义符合此空。 故选:C。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。 19.(1分)﹣﹣Grandma,this is Emma speaking.I'd like to visit you this Sunday. ﹣﹣______!I'll meet you at the bus stop.( ) A. I'm sorry C. Don't worry
B. Too bad
D.That'll be great
【分析】﹣﹣奶奶,我是艾玛。我想这个星期天去看你。 ﹣﹣那太好了!我将去公共汽车站接你。
【解答】I'm sorry对不起;Too bad糟糕;Don't worry别担心;That'll be great那太好了。根据上文I'd like to visit you this Sunday.(我想这个星期天去看你。)以及下文I'll meet you
at the bus stop.(我将去公共汽车站接你。)可知,此处应是表示高兴,所以D选项符合语境。 故选:D。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
VI.完形填空(满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分)Hi Dave,
I'm writing to you because I want a penfriend.I can share my (1) A with you and get to know yours!I live in a village on Sark.Sark is a very(2) D island(岛).You can ride a horse and get around the island in just an hour.Only 600 people live on Sark.I'm (3) D here because my family and friends are with me.I love school,too.There's only one (4) B on Sark.Here my classmates and teachers are all very nice.We don't often play sports like (5) C or basketball because there aren't many people to make teams.Beaches here are always (6) A as we never leave things here and there on the beaches.There is a library(7) A there aren't any shopping centres on the island.We have to go by boat for an hour to other places to (8) B things!On Sark,there aren't any cars on the road.We ride our bikes everywhere.
I love this small island and I want to make friends from other places too.I know New York is a big (9) C .Do you like living there?Also,would you like to send some (10) B of it to me?In this way,I can know what your life look like there.Please email me soon.
Yours, Alex
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
A.life A.busy A.afraid A.theatre A.swimming A.clean
B.friend B.safe B.healthy B.school B.running B.free
C.future C.fresh C.famous C.club C.football C.large
D.tour D.small D.happy D.team D.tennis D.open
(7) (8) (9) (10)
A.but A.make A.country A.shirts
B.so B.buy B.village B.photos
C.because C.try C.city C.watches
D.or D.study D.island D.products
【分析】本文主要是亚力克斯写给戴夫的电子邮件,邮件中介绍了他生活的地方。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我可以和你分享我的生活,也可以了解你的生活!A.生活,B.朋友,C.未来,D.旅行,结合下文I live in a village on Sark.(我住在萨克岛上的一个村子里。)可知分享生活。故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:萨克岛是一个很小的岛屿。A.忙碌的,B.安全的,C.新鲜的,D.小的,结合下文You can ride a horse and get around the island in just an hour.(你可以骑着马在一个小时内绕岛一圈。)可知一座小岛。故选D。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我在这里很开心,因为我的家人和朋友都和我在一起。A.害怕的,B.健康的,C.著名的,D.高兴的,根据I love this small island(我热爱这座小岛。)可知很开心。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:在萨克岛上只有一所学校。A.剧院,B.学校,C.俱乐部,D.队伍,结合上文I love school,too. (我也热爱学校。)可知只有一所学校。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:我们不经常参加像足球或篮球这样的运动,因为没有很多人组成团队。A.游泳,B.跑步,C.足球,D.网球,结合句意,可知不经常参加像足球或篮球这样的运动。故选C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这里的海滩总是很干净,因为我们从不把东西到处丢在海滩上。A.干净的,B.免费的,C.大的,D.开放的,根据as we never leave things here and there on the beaches.(因为我们从不把东西到处丢在海滩上。)可知海滩很干净。故选A。
(7)考查连词。句意:岛上有一个图书馆,但是没有任何购物中心。A.但是,B.所以,C.因为,D.或者,结合句意,可知表示转折。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:我们必须乘船一个小时去其他地方买东西!A.制作,B.购买,C.尝试,D.学习,根据but there aren't any shopping centres on the island.(但是没有任何购物中心。)可知必须乘船一个小时去其他地方买东西。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:我知道纽约是个大城市。A.国家,B.村子,C.城市,D.岛,结合句意,可知纽约是个大城市。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:另外,你能寄一些照片给我吗?A.衬衣,B.照片,C.手表,D.产品,结合下文In this way,I can know what your life look like there.(这样,我就可以知道你在那里的生活是什么样的。)可知询问能否寄一些照片。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分)VⅡ.补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 21.(5分) A:Hi,Henry. (1) F
B:Hi,Jack.I'm planning for the World Water Day. A:World Water Day? (2) A B:It's a day to ask people to save water.We can't live without(没有) it,you know. A:(3) B Water is very important.What can we do to save it? B:Don't keep the water running when we're washing faces. A:Yes. (4) E B:We can try to reuse some water,too. A:That's a good idea.(5) C B:Great!Let's do it every day.
A.What is it? B.You're right. C.I think I can do that. D.What day is it today? E.What else can we do? F.What are you doing here? G.We are going to drink some water.
【分析】这是一则关于世界水日以及节约用水的对话。
【解答】(1)根据后文I'm planning for the World Water Day.(我正在为世界水日做计划。)可知,空处应是询问做什么,结合选项可知,选项F\"你在这里做什么?\"符合语境。故选F。
(2)根据后文It's a day to ask people to save water.(这是一个要求人们节约用水的日子。)可知,空处应是询问世界水日是什么,结合选项可知,选项A\"它是什么?\"符合语境。故选A,
(3)根据前文We can't live without it,you know.(我们不能没有它,你知道的。)可知,空处应表达对这句话的看法,结合选项可知,选项B\"你说的对。\"符合语境。故选B。 (4)根据后文We can try to reuse some water,too.(我们也可以尝试重复利用一些水。)可知,空处这里给出了其他节约用水的方法,结合选项可知,选项E\"我们还能做什么?\"符合语境。故选E。
(5)根据后文Great!Let's do it every day.(太棒了!让我们每天都这样做。)可知,空处应是表达了一种观点,结合选项可知,选项C\"我想我能做到。\"符合语境。故选C。 【点评】根据情景选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用的回答术语。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 22.(8分)
Lost
●A black bag with a mobile phone and some important books is lost in Forest Park on Gray Street.My name Linda is on the bag. ●*****************************. Help Wanted ﹣McDonald's
Time:Mon.to Fri.7:00 am ﹣2:00 pm or Sat.& Sun.9:00 am﹣3:00 pm Add:240 Whale Street Phone number:297 398 You can have 150 yuan each day.
For Rent(招租)
*On the 22nd floor (30 floors in all) *900 yuan a month(月)
A house with two bedrooms and a living room.It is on High Street,next to Lemon
Supermarket. Call 479 443.
(1)What can you do if you find the black bag? C A.Go to Linda's house. B.Ask the policeman for help. C.Send an email to Linda. D.Make a phone call to Linda.
(2)How long will you work a day if you get the job at McDonald's on weekdays? C A.For nine hours. B.For eight hours. C.For seven hours. D.For six hours.
(3)Where is the house for rent? D A.On Whale Street. B.Opposite Forest Park. C.In front of City Museum. D.Next to Lemon Supermarket.
(4)Where can we read the passage? B A.In a story book. B.On a notice board. C.On a world map. D.On a birthday card.
【分析】本文主要介绍了失物招领、招聘启事和招租广告。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格*****************************.(发送邮件到*********************。)可知,如果找到这个黑色的包,可以发送邮件给琳达,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格Time:Mon.to Fri.7:00 am ﹣2:00 pm.(时间:周一到周五,早上7点到下午2点。)可知,如果在工作日得到这份工作,一天需要工作七个小时,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三个表格It is on High Street,next to Lemon Supermarket.(它在High大街,在柠檬超市的旁边。)可知,这个房子租在柠檬超市的旁边,故选D。 (4)推理判断题。本文主要介绍了失物招领、招聘启事和招租广告,所以我们可以从布告栏上读到这篇文章,故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 23.(8分)Dear Jenny,
I've got some good news(消息)!After two days of school,my holiday is going to start.Now I'm going to visit my aunt.And she lives in Oxford,England﹣the same city as yours!I'm going to be there for three weeks,so I can visit you and your parents.When I'm in Oxford,I hope to learn to cook English food.How great that would be!
I made my plans last week.I'm first going to fly from New York to London on January 12th.My aunt Lily is going to meet me at the airport,and then we're going to stay in a hotel in London for a week.After that,we're going to take the train to Oxford.Oh,I'm so happy and I've got so many plans!
I'm going to visit Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London.I'm going to see the River Thames.I am going to travel on the special English bus.
And,most important of all,I'm going to meet you!So,see you very soon!
Lots of love,
Dale
(1)Where does Jenny live? C A.In London. B.In New York. C.In Oxford. D.In Sydney.
(2)How is Dale going to London from New York? A A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By boat.
(3)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? B A.Famous places in New York. B.Travel plans in London. C.How to cook English food. D.Ways of planning trips.
(4)What does Dale think of the coming holiday? C A.He is not sure of it. B.He worries about it. C.He looks forward to it. D.He doesn't care about it.
【分析】本文讲述了戴尔写信告诉珍妮,他希望在英国牛津学习做英国菜,参观白金汉宫、伦敦塔和游览泰晤士河。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Now I'm going to visit my aunt.And she lives in Oxford,England﹣the same city as yours!I'm going to be there for three weeks,so I can visit you and your parents.(现在我要去拜访我的阿姨。她住在英国牛津——和你住的是同一个城市!我要在那里待三个星期,这样我就可以去看望你和你的父母了。)可知,珍妮住在牛津。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段I'm first going to fly from New York to London on January 12th.(我首先要在1月12日从纽约飞往伦敦。)可知,戴尔乘飞机从纽约去伦敦。故选A。 (3)段落大意题。根据第二段I made my plans last week.I'm first going to fly from New York to London on January 12th.My aunt Lily is going to meet me at the airport,and then we're going to stay in a hotel in London for a week.After that,we're going to take the train to Oxford.Oh,I'm so happy and I've got so many plans!(我上周制定了计划。我首先要在1月12日从纽约飞往伦敦。我的莉莉阿姨将去机场接我,然后我们将在伦敦的一家酒店住一个星期。在那之后,我们将乘火车去牛津。哦,我太高兴了,我有很多计划!)可知,第二段主要讲作者的伦敦的旅行计划。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第一段When I'm in Oxford,I hope to learn to cook English food.How great that would be!(当我在牛津的时候,我希望学习做英国菜。那该多好啊!)第二段Oh,I'm so happy and I've got so many plans!(哦,我太高兴了,我有很多计划!)可知,戴尔对即将到来的假期很期待。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
24.(8分)From homes,schools to hospitals,robots are in our lives now.Let's meet some of them.
LOVOT is from Japan and he is a home robot with big eyes.He looks like a bear.He stays with a family.If you are sad,you can talk to him.He will listen to you and do something to make you happy.
Da Vinci is a robot for doctors in hospitals.He works with doctors and helps them do surgeries (手术).He can't work by himself but doctors can manipulate him on computers.He is very strong and will never be tired.
Hey,your hamburger is here!This is Rice,a robot from the US.He works in supermarkets,hotels and offices.He can send things to you at any time.There are maps in his head so he can get to lots of places fast.He also can use the lift(电梯) to go up or down.What do you want now?He is on the way!
More and more robots are coming.What will the future be like?Let's wait and see!
(1)What is LOVOT? A A.A robot. B.A scientist. C.A bear. D.A doctor.
(2)What does the underlined word\"manipulate\" in paragraph 3 mean? B A.订购 B.操控 C.培训 D.修理
(3)Why can Rice get to many places fast? D A.Because he can go up or down. B.Because he works in many places. C.Because people tell him the way. D.Because there are maps in his head.
(4)Which could be the best title(题目) for the passage? B A.Future Robots B.Robots in our Life C.People and Their Life D.Lives around the World
【分析】短文讲了在我们生活中的机器人。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段LOVOT is from Japan and he is a home robot with big eyes.(LOVOT来自日本,他是一个有着大眼睛的家用机器人。)可知LOVOT是一个机器人。故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段He can't work by himself (他不能自己工作,)可知结合选项,应说他不能自己工作,但医生可以在电脑上操纵他。所以\"manipulate\" 意为\"操控\"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据 第四段There are maps in his head so he can get to lots of places fast.(他的脑子里有地图,所以他可以快速到达很多地方。)可知他的脑子里有地图,所以他可以快速到达很多地方。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段From homes,schools to hospitals,robots are in our lives now.Let's meet some of them.(从家庭、学校到医院,机器人现在都在我们的生活中。让我们见见他们中的一些人。)可知文章说的是我们生活中的机器人。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
25.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Usually,people want to\"look cool\" in their photos.But how can you look cool?What do you think of being cool is?For many people,looking cool is to show they're different from others.Is it true?
Caleb Warren,a professor(教授) from America,says a lot of people do think so.So models(模特儿) don't usually smile(微笑) in shows.Some actors and singers also think that way.Singer Kanye West says he doesn't smile in photos because he thinks it helps him look cool.
But a new study by Warren tells us something different.The study finds a nice smile will help you look cool in a photo.In the study,Warren uses some stars' photos and ask people to look at them.There are two photos of each star﹣one smiling and the other not.Which one is better?He
finds most people like the smiling ones more.The smile shows you are happy and it can make others feel happy too.
So,can you learn something from Warren's study?Yes!You should smile if you want to look cool in your photos.Have a try,please!
(1)Who is Caleb Warren?(不超过5个词) A professor.
(2)What does Warren ask people to do in his study?(不超过10个词) He asks people to look at some stars' photos.
(3)What do we learn from Warren's study?(不超过15个词) If you want to look cool in your photos,just smile. 【分析】短文讲了Caleb Warren的一项研究。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Caleb Warren,a professor from America,(来自美国的教授Caleb Warren)可知Caleb Warren是一名教授。故答案为A professor.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段In the study,Warren uses some stars' photos and ask people to look at them.(在这项研究中,Caleb Warren使用了一些明星的照片,并让人们看一看。)可知他让人们看一些明星的照片。故答案为He asks people to look at some stars' photos. (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段You should smile if you want to look cool in your photos.Have a try,please!(如果你想在照片中看起来很酷,你应该微笑。请试一试!)可知如果你想在照片中看起来很酷,那就微笑吧。故答案为If you want to look cool in your photos,just smile.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第四部分写(共三大题,满分5分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 26.(1分)It's s trange (奇怪的)that there's nobody in the dining room now. 【分析】奇怪的是,现在餐厅里没有人。
【解答】句子中\"奇怪的\"翻译成strange,It's是It is的缩写,is后面跟形容词strange作表语。
故填:strange。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据汉语解答即可。
27.(1分) Please check some information about t raffic (交通) on your phone. 【分析】请在手机上查看一些交通信息。
【解答】交通traffic,是不可数名词,作介词about的宾语。 故答案为:traffic。
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28.(1分) My little brother is always r eady (乐意的) to help his classmates. 【分析】我的小弟弟总是乐意帮助他的同学。
【解答】空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词ready(乐意的)来填空,作表语。be ready to do sth.固定短语,准备做某事。 故填:ready。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。 29.(1分) Mike often c ompares (比较) the prices before he buys things online. 【分析】迈克在网上买东西之前经常比较价格。
【解答】compare比较,动词;结合buys(买)可知,句子用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 故填:compares。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
30.(1分)Go along the street and t urn (转变) right and you'll see my bookshop. 【分析】沿着这条街走,向右转弯,你会看到我的书店。
【解答】根据所给汉语和首字母,可知为turn right\"右转\",根据句子,可知为祈使句的肯定形式,省略主语,动词原形开头,Go和turn为并列动词。 故答案为:turn。
【点评】解答此题,需要根据题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。 B)用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意通顺。
31.(1分)Most tourists (tour) enjoy taking the underground to travel in London. 【分析】在伦敦大多数游客都喜欢乘坐地铁旅行。
【解答】tour旅行,是名词;tourist旅行者,游客,是可数名词。根据句意可知,要填\"
旅行者,游客\",在most后面用复数形式作主语。 故答案为:tourists。
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
32.(1分)After Jim,Jenny is the second (two) student to finish the homework. 【分析】在Jim之后,Jenny是第二个完成作业的。
【解答】空格前面的词语是冠词the,所以要用序数词second来填空。two两个,基数词。 故填:second。
【点评】首先要掌握序数词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。 33.(1分) Mum,I promise to clean (clean) my room before 3:00 pm.Can I play now? 【分析】妈妈,我保证下午3点前打扫房间。我现在可以玩了吗?
【解答】clean打扫,动词。promise to do sth.保证做某事,所以填动词不定式to clean。 故答案为:to clean。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
34.(1分) The bag looks heavy for the woman but her son can carry (carry) it for her. 【分析】这个包对那位妇女来说看起来很重,但她儿子可以替她拿。 【解答】carry动词,搬运,情态动词can后面跟动词原形。 故填:carry。
【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
35.(1分) My brother is looking forward to visiting (visit) the new big square in the city. 【分析】我哥哥期待着参观城里新的大广场。
【解答】visit参观,动词。根据题干可知,look forward to doing sth.期待做某事,所以填动名词visiting。 故答案为:visiting。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。 X.句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
36.(1分)I'd like two kilos of meat.(对划线部分提问) How much meat would you like? 【分析】我想要两公斤肉. 您要多少肉?
【解答】根据题干,可知要求就划线部分提问,被划线部分two kilos of意思是\" 两公斤\",是指数量多少,修饰不可数名词meat用\"how much\"提问,首字母大写。 故答案为:How much meat。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词.疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
37.(1分)I always have a good time at the weekend.(改为同义句) I always have fun at the weekend. 【分析】在周末我总是玩得很高兴。 在周末我总是玩得很高兴。
【解答】 have a good time=have fun玩的高兴。是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。 故填:have fun。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 38.(1分)As for the T﹣shirt,I will take Size L.(对划线部分提问) As for the T﹣shirt, what size will you take? 【分析】至于这件T恤,我要L码的。 至于这件T恤,你要多大码的?
【解答】原句划线部分Size L(L码)属于尺码,提问常用疑问词what size。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,will提前至疑问词之后。 故填:what size。
【点评】对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。 39.(1分)Amy is going to sing a song at the music festival.(改为否定句) Amy isn't going to sing a song at the music festival. 【分析】艾米将在音乐节上唱歌。 艾米不会在音乐节上唱歌。
【解答】原句改为否定句,有be动词is,直接在后加not,缩写为isn't 不是。 故填:isn't going to do sing。
【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意肯定句与否定句转换时的谓语动词形式,确保主谓一致。
40.(1分) There is a football match at the sports hall every day.(用tomorrow改写句子) There will be a football match at the sports hall tomorrow. 【分析】每天体育馆都有一场足球比赛。 明天体育馆将有一场足球比赛。
【解答】根据题干可知,原句为there be句型,要求用tomorrow(明天)改写,所以时态用一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为:there will be,首字母要大写。 故填:There will be。
【点评】掌握there be句型的一般将来时结构和用法是解答本题的关键。 XI.书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
41.(10分)假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在举办以\"Our future life\"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据 把以下提示要点,写一篇演讲稿,参加此次的演讲比赛。 要点:
(1)住房:以车为房,可旅行可居住; (2)交通:驾驶飞机,不拥堵更自由; (3)食物:…… 注意:
(1)词数70词左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; (4)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Our future life
Hello,everyone.I'm very happy that I can share my ideas about our future life. ____________________
I think my ideas can come true.And I hope our future life will be better. 【分析】 【高分句型一】
Perhaps some people choose to go on vacation to the moon or live underwater,which will make their lives interesting and colorful.也许有些人选择去月球度假或住在水下,这会让他们的生活变得有趣多彩。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe that the future life will be beautiful and exciting,so I will do my best to strive for a better future life.
我相信未来的生活会是美好而激动人心的,所以我会尽我所能,为更好的未来生活而奋斗。I believe that+宾语从句。 【解答】
Our future life
Hello,everyone.I'm very happy that I can share my ideas about our future life.
We will use cars as houses,which can be used for travel and residence. (住房:以车为房,可旅行可居住)We will pilot the plane,without congestion and with greater freedom. (交通:驾驶飞机,不拥堵更自由)We will eat green food.(食物)Perhaps some people choose to go on vacation to the moon or live underwater,which will make their lives interesting and colorful. 【高分句型一】In addition,in the future,perhaps every family will rely on robots to do household chores,and we will have more free time to develop our hobbies.More importantly,all materials can be recycled without wasting anything.Our environment will be much better than now.(其它)
I believe that the future life will be beautiful and exciting,so I will do my best to strive for a better future life. 【高分句型二】
I think my ideas can come true.And I hope our future life will be better.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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